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Japanese Chin

"Spaniel Zen"

Photo of Japanese Chin

History

Related to other Toy spaniels, the Chin's honorable ancestors certainly hailed from the Orient, likely Korea and/or China. They became instant favorites of royalty and the elite. When she was introduced to other countries, the little spaniel was welcomed with open arms.

Temperament

Chins are gentle dogs that need and want lots of togetherness. They do well with other dogs as playmates. Although loving and eager to please, they're curious and into things, conducting their own research. Chins cannot be ignored – they won't allow it, tailing owners like a canine private eye. They're sweet and loving with the elderly and infirm, making great lap warmers and therapy dogs.

Appearance

Chins have a beautiful, silky, medium-length coat of red and white or black and white, which sprinkles the floor a couple times a year. With drop ears and shortened muzzle, Chins invite a kiss upon the nose. A fully fringed tail curls over the back. Some carry a spot or blaze called Buddha's thumbprint on their brow.

Training

Take care during extremely hot, humid or cold weather. Train with a gentle hand, and the Chin will reward you with a sweet expression, if not perfection in routines.

Grooming & Care

Although the coat is not long or dense, it does require regular combing to keep neat and to minimize shedding. Keep folds around face clean by wiping with a damp cloth. Hot climates demand air conditioning as breathing difficulties can result from their brachyphalic features.

Health Concerns

They are generally healthy when they come from a responsible breeder and sturdy parents. Check for patellar luxation or eye problems in the lines.

Famous Japanese Chin

Loved by nobility, Alexandra of Denmark was painted with her Japanese Chin in 1893.

Ideal Owner
Activity Level Moderate
Schedule Full-time (but no overtime)
Personal Style Affectionate, Inclusive
Training Style Gentle
Home Anything goes with enough exercise
Children Gentle and respectful kids
Experience Willing to enlist a trainer or mentor
Quick Facts
Size Small
Grooming Brush a few times a week
Exercise Moderate - needs to walk or play every day
Training Eager to please
Temperment Affectionate, Calm, Intelligent
Challenges Can be shy or guarded if not socialized, too delicate for small children.
Height 8 to 11 inches
Weight 4 to 11 pounds
Life 12 to 14 years
Home Alone Not often or for long - wants to be where you are
With Kids Fine with older kids
With Strangers Cautious at first but okay with them if you are
Availability Available, so choose your breeder carefully

© Copyright 2014 LifeLearn Inc. Used and/or modified with permission under license. This content written by LifeLearn Animal Health (LifeLearn Inc.) is licensed to this practice for the personal use of our clients. Any copying, printing or further distribution is prohibited without the express written consent of LifeLearn. This content does not contain all available information for any referenced medications and has not been reviewed by the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine, or Health Canada Veterinary Drugs Doctorate. This content may help answer commonly asked questions, but is not a substitute for medical advice, or a proper consultation and/or clinical examination of your pet by a veterinarian. Please contact your veterinarian if you have any questions or concerns about your pet’s health.